Physics Ontology

One map of physics, three ways in. Drill down on any quantity to see its units, the equations it lives in, and how its values span the universe.

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Electromagnetism

Electric Charge

Property of matter causing electromagnetic interaction.

SI unit

coulomb (C)

Dimension: [IT][\,I T\,]

Other units

  • coulomb (C)
  • elementary charge (e)×1.60e-19

Order of magnitude

How values of electric charge span the physical world (in C, log scale).

Electron
1.60 × 10-19 C
Static shock
10-6 C
Lightning
1.50 × 101 C
Lower limit1.60 × 10-19 CUpper limit106 C

Appears in 6 equations

Capacitance
C=QVC = \dfrac{Q}{V}
Coulomb's Law
F=14πε0q1q2r2F = \dfrac{1}{4\pi\varepsilon_0}\dfrac{q_1 q_2}{r^2}
Lorentz Force
F=q(E+v×B)\vec{F} = q(\vec{E} + \vec{v} \times \vec{B})
Capacitor Discharge
Q=Q0et/RCQ = Q_0 e^{-t/RC}
Electric Field (point charge)
E=14πε0Qr2E = \dfrac{1}{4\pi\varepsilon_0}\dfrac{Q}{r^2}
Electric Potential (point charge)
V=14πε0QrV = \dfrac{1}{4\pi\varepsilon_0}\dfrac{Q}{r}

Associated scientists